ROI (Return on Investment)

The profit or loss generated from an investment, expressed as a percentage of the original investment.
Tags:metricsprofitabilityinvestmentbusiness performanceunit economics

Return on Investment (ROI) measures the profit you make relative to what you invested, expressed as a percentage.

The formula: ROI = ((Revenue - Total Costs) ÷ Total Costs) × 100

If you invested $1,000 total (ads + product + shipping) and made $1,500 in revenue, your profit is $500 and your ROI is 50%.

ROI vs ROAS:

  • ROAS: Only looks at ad spend vs revenue
  • ROI: Looks at ALL costs vs profit

Example showing the difference:

  • You spend $100 on ads
  • You make $400 in revenue (4x ROAS — looks great!)
  • But your product costs $200 and shipping is $50
  • Total costs: $350, Profit: $50
  • Actual ROI: 14% (not as impressive)

Why ROI matters more than ROAS:

ROAS can be misleading. A 5x ROAS means nothing if your margins are thin. ROI tells you the real story: are you actually making money after everything is accounted for?

Track both ROAS and ROI. Use ROAS for quick campaign comparisons and optimization. Use ROI to understand true business profitability.

Frequently Asked Questions